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Japanese Bobtail Cat – Cat Breed Guide


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Adopt a Japanese Bobtail Cat, Cat Breed Guide

Introduction

This Cat Breed Guide article is about the Japanese Bobtail domesticated feline breed as recognized by World Cat Congress members’ Fédération Internationale Féline or Fife and the Cat Fancier’s Association or CFA.

The Japanese Bobtail is a world-recognized domesticated feline that is considered as naturally bred. It is famous for having bobbed tails that is similar to a rabbit! Among the most predominant and largest international feline registries, the US-based CFA (and its 360 and more affiliates) and the European-based Fife (and the 44 affiliated feline registries in 39 countries), recognize this cat breed simply as the Japanese Bobtail, with no officially recognized name distinction for the shorthaired and longhaired coat variants.

The Fife generally describes a Japanese Bobtail cat as well-muscled and lean with a slender type body. This domesticated feline has bunny-like tails that appear like pom-poms. The Fife official standard sets Japanese Bobtails to have short length coats with a soft and silky texture, with no noticeable undercoat and a relatively non-shedding cat. For Fife, this breed has no longhaired version.

The CFA generally describes Japanese Bobtails as well-muscled, with straight elegant bodies that are not tubular in appearance. These cats are refined, elegant and well-composed in appearance. The cat’s tail should resemble a bunny tail and appears like poms-poms. This breed can come in shorthair or longhair coats. The Shorthair coat is medium in length with a soft and silky texture, with no noticeable undercoat. The Longhair coat is medium-long to long that is soft and silky in texture, with no noticeable undercoat in mature specimens. The coat may be shorter and close-lying when it comes to the area of the shoulders. The length gradually increases towards the rump area and will have noticeable longer fur on the tail and rear britches.

Official Name

Japanese Bobtail

Fife also has a French name for this cat breed which is Bobtail Japonais.

Origin

The Japanese Bobtail cat breed originates in Japan and considered to be a natural domesticated breed developed randomly through time. It is believed to be centuries old and can trace its ancestry to the ancient cats that existed in Korea during the Asuka Period in the 6th Century CE.

Quick FAQs

Size: Japanese Bobtails are typically medium-sized cats.

Coat Type: For Fife, Japanese Bobtails will only come with short length coats. For CFA, Japanese Bobtails may have coats that are Shorthair or Longhair. The two types of coats do not make a dominating distinction to name two types of Japanese Bobtails.

Body Type: Japanese Bobtails have medium-sized bodies that are slender in type.

Grooming Requirement: Fife Japanese Bobtails have short coats and will require little grooming attention. These cats should be groomed once every few weeks. CFA Japanese Bobtails with medium-length coats will need average grooming attention. These cats should be groomed once every week. CFA Japanese Bobtails with medium-long to long coats will be more demanding and should be groomed two times a week.

Vocal Tendency: A typical Japanese Bobtail cat is considered as a vocal cat and will often be talkative.

Energy Levels: These bobbed tailed cats have high activity levels.

Time Alone: A typical Japanese Bobtail will require about 4 to 8 hours of alone time every day.

Care: Japanese Bobtail cats require lots of attention and will be moderately docile in handling.

Recognized by

Recognizes the Japanese Bobtail with only one coat standard:

Fédération Internationale Féline – Recognizes the Japanese Bobtail / Bobtail Japonais Breed Group with code JBT under Category III. It only recognizes the shorthaired variety.

Cat Fancier’s Federation – Recognizes the Japanese Bobtail as a domesticated cat with a medium-length coat.

History

Japanese Bobtails used to be called the generic and common domestic breed in Japan, like the American Shorthair that was known simply as the Domestic Shorthair. It is deeply rooted in the ancient culture of the island nation of Japan. The Japanese Bobtail is believed to be several centuries old and can trace its ancestry to the ancient cats of Korea. These Korean cats have existed as early as the 6th century, eventually landing on the Japanese Island during the Asuka Period.

The precise history of their origin has been lost to history but these cats have existed for several centuries, depicted in traditional Japanese arts and folklore. There are various theories and myths regarding the origins of these bobbed tailed cats from Japan. These stories depict how the Japanese Bobtail cats are auspicious compared to the somewhat evil reputation of the other cat breeds. The folklore also tells stories on how this cat breed lost their tail in various forms all of which depict how tailed cats bring destruction and bad luck to the local people. These stories are among the urban folklore surrounding the mystery of the Japanese Bobtail cat breed.

The modern Japanese Bobtail can trace it’s ancestry during the first time that this Japanese bobbed tailed cats were introduced to the West. The earliest documented of this breed reaching the American shores is during the 1900s, But after that, the next documented importation of the breed to the United States did not occur until after World War II. These bobbed tail domestic cats from Japan was only seriously bred in the US during the 1960s when Ms. Elizabeth Feret brought three specimens of Japanese Bobtails from Japan. By the end of the 1960’s decade, the Cat Fancier’s Association or CFA accepted the registration of this breed. A few years later in 1971, Japanese Bobtails have been granted Provisional Status. Five years later, the CFA was fully recognized as Championship Breeds.

Personality

Japanese Bobtails are generally recognized to be intelligent acts that will be very active and very people-oriented. These cats are known to be very easy to train to perform various tricks! Their active behavior and people-oriented demeanor is a dude to these cats’ innate playfulness, enjoying all sorts’ activities with their human owners. Overall, Japanese Bobtails are ideal pets that can be a great companion for families and single persons as well.

Standards

Appearance
The most distinguishing characteristic of the Japanese Bobtail cat breed is its pom-pom like tail that is caused by a recessive gene and resulted to a genetic mutation that is relatively safe when compared to the gene-caused mutations seen in other cats.

General
The Japanese Bobtail is an elegant cat that is medium in size and displays clean lines or straightness. These are very muscular felines, but lean and slender in appearance and not massive looking to the eyes. Their bobbed tail trait appears to be more rabbit-like as opposed to other bobbed tail formation that resembles the tail of the wild lynx cat.

Body
Japanese Bobtails have medium-sized bodies and males are relatively larger to the females. The body is built elegantly in a lean, slender type but a well-muscled body.

Head, Ears and Eyes
Japanese Bobtails have equilateral triangle-shaped heads. These cats have large and upright ears that are set wide apart but at right angles and have an appearance of alertness. These bobbed tailed felines have large and oval-shaped eyes that do not bulge out beyond the cheekbone or forehead.

Coat and Tail
The Japanese Bobtail’s coat description differs among the various feline registries. But the generally accepted confirmation is Shorthaired cats have medium-length coats that is soft and silky to the touch, while Longhaired cats have medium-long or long coats that also have a soft and silky texture but gradually gets longer towards the rump area. These cats have clearly visible tails that can be made up of one or more curve expressions.

Color
Japanese Bobtail cats can come in various colors and patterns and among the colors that are most favored by cat breeders are calicoes and van patterned coats.

Health

The Japanese Bobtails is a very healthy breed for being among the highest-ranked feline pedigrees with the most genetically diverse bloodlines. The Japanese Bobtails also produce at a faster rate compared to the average breed. This breed is also one of the lowest reported when it comes to kitten mortality rate. The odd-eyed defect or heterochromia has been reported on some specimens, especially with the mostly white-colored cats. This is a condition where the eyes have different colors or odd-eyed cat defects.

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